How Standards are drafted ?
Standards are drafted through a consensus-based process that involves experts from relevant industries, academia, government, and other organizations. The specific steps in the drafting process may vary depending on the standardization organization and the type of standard being developed, but the following are common steps:
- Proposal: A proposal is submitted to the standardization organization outlining the need for a new standard or a revision to an existing standard.
- Preparatory stage: The standardization organization reviews the proposal and determines whether to move forward with the standardization process. If the decision is made to proceed, a working group is formed, which includes experts from relevant industries, academia, and other organizations. The working group is responsible for developing the standard.
- Drafting: The working group drafts the standard, taking into account input from stakeholders, relevant regulations and laws, and best practices.
- Public comment period: Once the working group has developed a draft standard, it is typically released for public comment. During this period, stakeholders can provide feedback and suggestions for improvement.
- Revision: The working group reviews the feedback received during the public comment period and revises the standard as needed.
- Approval: Once the working group has completed the revisions, the standard is submitted to the standardization organization for approval. The organization may have additional review processes before the standard is approved and published.
- Publication: Once the standard is approved, it is published and made available for use by relevant stakeholders.
It's worth noting that the standardization process is often a lengthy and complex process that may take years to complete, particularly for international standards. However, the consensus-based approach ensures that standards are developed in a collaborative and inclusive manner, taking into account the needs and perspectives of all relevant stakeholders.
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